遏制消費測評亂象 國家級機構共同制定良好行為規范
發布時間：2022-03-16 瀏覽 次
隨(sui)著中國(guo)社(she)會(hui)(hui)經濟的快速發展(zhan)，人民群眾對于品(pin)質(zhi)消費的需求(qiu)日益(yi)增強，互聯網上(shang)各種第三方測(ce)評平臺應運而(er)生(sheng)。然而(er)，目前消費品(pin)第三方測(ce)試評價缺(que)乏相應的規(gui)范和(he)標準，測(ce)評機構技術能力和(he)服務水(shui)平良莠(you)不齊(qi)，測(ce)評亂象頻發。為進一步規(gui)范引導消費品(pin)第三方測(ce)評工作開展(zhan)，向(xiang)社(she)會(hui)(hui)各方提供科學、公正、真實、有效(xiao)的消費品(pin)質(zhi)量安全(quan)(quan)信息(xi)，在第40個國(guo)際(ji)消費者權益(yi)日即將到來之際(ji)，中國(guo)消費品(pin)質(zhi)量安全(quan)(quan)促進會(hui)(hui)邀請政(zheng)府主管部(bu)門、行業領軍企業以(yi)及數十家國(guo)家技術服務機構代表，以(yi)線上(shang)會(hui)(hui)議的方式，共(gong)同(tong)探(tan)討消費品(pin)第三方測(ce)評社(she)會(hui)(hui)共(gong)治工作。
市場監(jian)管(guan)總局認可檢測(ce)(ce)司(si)副司(si)長(chang)李華寧(ning)指出(chu)，消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)者需(xu)(xu)求日(ri)益多(duo)元化、個性化、場景化，對(dui)產品(pin)測(ce)(ce)試評(ping)價的(de)關注度與(yu)日(ri)俱(ju)增，消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)第(di)三(san)方(fang)測(ce)(ce)試評(ping)價活(huo)動(dong)(dong)在(zai)向(xiang)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)者提(ti)(ti)供選(xuan)購建(jian)議的(de)同時，也存在(zai)很多(duo)問題。目前對(dui)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)第(di)三(san)方(fang)測(ce)(ce)評(ping)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)以及機構(gou)的(de)管(guan)理(li)，法律(lv)法規(gui)(gui)尚不完(wan)善(shan)，并(bing)且缺乏必要(yao)的(de)技(ji)術(shu)指南，需(xu)(xu)要(yao)進一步(bu)加強完(wan)善(shan)。中消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)會等社(she)會組(zu)織(zhi)要(yao)積極發(fa)揮在(zai)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)第(di)三(san)方(fang)測(ce)(ce)評(ping)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)中的(de)引導作(zuo)(zuo)用，通過標準或者技(ji)術(shu)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)建(jian)設、社(she)會監(jian)督、公共服(fu)務、科學(xue)宣傳等方(fang)式助力凈化消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)測(ce)(ce)評(ping)環境，傳遞消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)信任，提(ti)(ti)升消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)質量(liang)(liang)。組(zu)織(zhi)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)第(di)三(san)方(fang)測(ce)(ce)評(ping)機構(gou)更加科學(xue)、規(gui)(gui)范(fan)、有效地(di)開展(zhan)第(di)三(san)方(fang)測(ce)(ce)評(ping)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)，推動(dong)(dong)完(wan)善(shan)提(ti)(ti)高消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)品(pin)第(di)三(san)方(fang)測(ce)(ce)評(ping)質量(liang)(liang)，推進行業自律(lv)，為滿足人民群眾(zhong)日(ri)益增長(chang)的(de)美好(hao)生(sheng)活(huo)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)提(ti)(ti)供堅實的(de)質量(liang)(liang)安全支撐。
中(zhong)消(xiao)會副理事長兼(jian)秘(mi)書長王(wang)昆(kun)指出，正其(qi)末(mo)者端(duan)其(qi)本，善其(qi)后者慎其(qi)先。作(zuo)為國內(nei)唯一的(de)全(quan)(quan)國性消(xiao)費品(pin)質(zhi)量安(an)全(quan)(quan)合(he)作(zuo)組織，中(zhong)消(xiao)會在將(jiang)市場監管總(zong)局、海關總(zong)署、工信部(bu)等部(bu)門的(de)指導下，主動作(zuo)為、精準(zhun)施策(ce)，搭(da)建(jian)(jian)合(he)作(zuo)共治平(ping)臺、從標準(zhun)體系(xi)建(jian)(jian)設入手，共同推動消(xiao)費品(pin)第三方(fang)測(ce)評(ping)良好(hao)行為規范(fan)，壓(ya)(ya)緊壓(ya)(ya)實主體責任(ren)，加強行業自(zi)律和社會監督，規范(fan)消(xiao)費品(pin)第三方(fang)測(ce)評(ping)行業發(fa)展(zhan)。
與會代表一致認(ren)為(wei)，應進(jin)一步引(yin)導消(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)第三(san)方測(ce)評(ping)科(ke)學、規范發展，加強(qiang)(qiang)標準體系建設，讓科(ke)學、權(quan)威的(de)消(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)測(ce)評(ping)機(ji)構(gou)真(zhen)正發揮(hui)作用(yong)。同(tong)時加強(qiang)(qiang)消(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量安(an)全知識宣傳力度，提升消(xiao)費(fei)者(zhe)質(zhi)量安(an)全意識和辨別能(neng)力，讓人民群眾成為(wei)消(xiao)費(fei)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量安(an)全最(zui)(zui)廣(guang)參與者(zhe)、最(zui)(zui)大受益者(zhe)、最(zui)(zui)終評(ping)判者(zhe)，這既是(shi)國(guo)家(jia)級機(ji)構(gou)的(de)使命所在，也是(shi)行業(ye)可持(chi)續高質(zhi)量發展的(de)必然要求。
座(zuo)談(tan)會上，在市場監(jian)管(guan)總局相關(guan)(guan)(guan)司局領(ling)導和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)消(xiao)會領(ling)導的(de)見證(zheng)(zheng)下(xia)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)合(he)格評(ping)定(ding)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)認(ren)可中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)海關(guan)(guan)(guan)科學(xue)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)標(biao)準(zhun)化研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)院(yuan)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)疫科學(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)院(yuan)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)網(wang)絡安(an)全審(shen)查技(ji)術(shu)(shu)與(yu)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)檢(jian)(jian)驗認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)集團(tuan)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)建材(cai)檢(jian)(jian)驗認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)集團(tuan)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)汽車(che)(che)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)汽車(che)(che)工程研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)院(yuan)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)科學(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)院(yuan)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)院(yuan)、應急管(guan)理部(bu)消(xiao)防合(he)格評(ping)定(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、廣州(zhou)海關(guan)(guan)(guan)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、工業和信息化部(bu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)第(di)五(wu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)所、公安(an)部(bu)第(di)三(san)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)所、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)環(huan)聯合(he)認(ren)證(zheng)(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)室內車(che)(che)內環(huan)境及(ji)環(huan)保產品質(zhi)量檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)標(biao)準(zhun)創新(xin)基地（家(jia)(jia)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)和電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)附(fu)件）、廣州(zhou)海關(guan)(guan)(guan)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心、青島海關(guan)(guan)(guan)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心等數十(shi)家(jia)(jia)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)級技(ji)術(shu)(shu)服(fu)務機(ji)構共(gong)同發出倡(chang)議(yi)，從“規(gui)范、標(biao)準(zhun)、責任、公益、共(gong)治(zhi)、引(yin)領(ling)”等6個方面(mian)，進一步發揮(hui)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)級機(ji)構的(de)引(yin)領(ling)作(zuo)用，積極(ji)發揮(hui)自身優勢，積極(ji)開(kai)展(zhan)科普宣傳、公益服(fu)務，做好行業表率、體現使命擔當(dang)，引(yin)導消(xiao)費(fei)品第(di)三(san)方測(ce)評(ping)科學(xue)有(you)序開(kai)展(zhan)，為品質(zhi)消(xiao)費(fei)保駕護航。
下(xia)一步，中(zhong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)會將聯合國(guo)內外知名權(quan)威技(ji)術(shu)機構、領(ling)軍(jun)企(qi)業、電商平(ping)臺(tai)、新聞(wen)媒體(ti)(ti)、消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)者代表(biao)共同打造消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)第三方測(ce)評(ping)(ping)(ping)標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，構建消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)第三方測(ce)評(ping)(ping)(ping)機構良好(hao)行為規(gui)范。一是制定科學(xue)(xue)(xue)的測(ce)評(ping)(ping)(ping)標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)建設指南，大類產品(pin)(pin)測(ce)評(ping)(ping)(ping)規(gui)范、細分產品(pin)(pin)測(ce)評(ping)(ping)(ping)技(ji)術(shu)方法及要求(qiu)等(deng)，統籌(chou)考(kao)慮消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)第三方測(ce)評(ping)(ping)(ping)實施主體(ti)(ti)、過程監(jian)督、結(jie)果發布、利益導向(xiang)等(deng)維(wei)度，建立(li)科學(xue)(xue)(xue)、公(gong)正、權(quan)威、有效的標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)；二是建立(li)健(jian)全標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)工作機制，廣泛吸納社(she)會各(ge)方共同參與(yu)，充(chong)分發揮(hui)權(quan)威機構和領(ling)軍(jun)企(qi)業作用，保(bao)障(zhang)標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)的科學(xue)(xue)(xue)性和有效性；三是積極推動(dong)第三方測(ce)評(ping)(ping)(ping)標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)的示(shi)范及應用，大力開展宣傳(chuan)(chuan)培訓活動(dong)，提升(sheng)標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)的社(she)會認知度與(yu)認可度。中(zhong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)會還將聯合消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)者代表(biao)、行業領(ling)軍(jun)企(qi)業、電商平(ping)臺(tai)、新聞(wen)媒體(ti)(ti)，與(yu)國(guo)家(jia)級技(ji)術(shu)服務(wu)機構共同開展“品(pin)(pin)質消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)走(zou)進企(qi)業”“質量開講(jiang)”“走(zou)進國(guo)家(jia)級試驗室”等(deng)科普宣傳(chuan)(chuan)、公(gong)益服務(wu)系(xi)列活動(dong)，積極地推動(dong)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)品(pin)(pin)第三方測(ce)評(ping)(ping)(ping)健(jian)康發展。
